Field Replaceable Socket
- Particle Interconnect Package
- Field replaceable socket examples
- Removable die MCM
Particle Interconnect Package
Particle Interconnect Package (PIP)
Advanced low-cost minimal IC package.
|
|
QFP 132 lead, 0.012" pitch OLB (Outer Lead Bond). |
Leadframe / Chip-On-Board socket & carrier. |
- 0.001"-0.005" flex/rigid board with flip chip attached topside (heat up/electrical down) {3 μ line & space on 3 μ flex obtainable at special labs}
- Board acts as probe card/burn-in socket/final package, only bad die are thrown away at assembly.
- Leads completely supported yet flexible and damage resistant.
- Outer Lead Bond (OLB) attachment by conventional heated solder reflow method or non-heated Particle Interconnect methods.
- Automatic or manual placement even with finest pitches.
- Controlled impedance routing from OLB to die pad in either single or multi-layer PCB.
- Lower cost than etched/stamped leadframes or conventional flip chip techniques.
|
|
Particle Interconnect lead frame package
|
|
Solder bumped chip (ILB) on Particle Interconnect lead frame (OLB). |
Particle Interconnect bumped chip (ILB) on Particle Interconnect lead frame (OLB). |
Testing bumped chip on Particle Interconnect leadframe
Field replaceable socket examples
Alternative Particle Interconnect lead frame with holddown
Removable single unit - proof of concept.
|
|
0.025" pitch, 196 lead, ceramic QFP. |
0.020" pitch, 256 lead, ceramic QFP. |
Field replaceable socket vs. nonfield replaceable packages
|
|
|
Field replaceable socket diagram. |
Field replaceable socket
|
|
Conceptual drawing |
|
Field replaceable socket contact resistance
Contact resistance vs current capacity
0.020" pitch connection. Accuracy:
- Current source: ± 0.1 milli-A, 5 digit resolution.
- Digital voltmeter: ± microV, 6 digit resolution.
Forcing current Amps |
Sense voltage milli-volts |
Resistance (R = V / I) milli-ohms |
0.0001 |
too small to read |
- |
0.0010 |
too small to read |
- |
0.0100 |
0.0113 |
1.13 |
0.1000 |
0.1243 |
1.24 |
0.2000 |
0.2480 |
1.24 |
0.3000 |
0.3751 |
1.25 |
0.4000 |
0.5011 |
1.25 |
0.5000 |
0.6351 |
1.27 |
0.6000 |
0.7660 |
1.27 |
0.7000 |
0.9042 |
1.29 |
0.8000 |
1.0240 |
1.28 |
0.9000 |
1.1631 |
1.29 |
1.0000 |
1.2796 |
1.28 |
1.5000 |
1.8978 |
1.26 |
2.0000 |
2.5438 |
1.27 |
Removable die MCM
Particle Interconnect - Sandia Lab Known Good Die (KGD)
Known-Good-Die probe/burn-in. Proof of removable die MCM-L/D/C.
- 0.030" pitch 19x19 miniBGA.
- Burn-in at 125 ° C, 168 hours.
- 0 failures, 100+ runs, no deformation.
|
|
0 failures, 11 runs shown above. |
Particle Interconnect surface mount BGA socket. |
|
|
Particle Interconnect - Sandia mBGA interposer schematic. |
Sandia mBGA interposer |
Removable die Multichip Module - L/D/C
(a) Heat sink, (b) precisor, (c) bumped-die socket. (Dielectric web material not shown.)
- 0.004" Particle Interconnect bumps (red & blue color) on BeCu (gold color) create Particle Interconnect bridges with 0.004" travel.
- 10 milli-Ohms resistance at 10 grams of force shown.
|
|
Removable die MCM |
Louver contact |
- Low-cost heat exchanger designed for modular dissipation needs.
- Removable die locator (precisor) aligns all die on 0.010" edge-to-edge mosaic tile pattern of silicon.
- Precisor is accurately aligned by corner guide pins in heat sink.
- Removable die PI interposer sockets die to PCB and spring loads die against heat sink.
- Interposer is accurately aligned by corner guide pins in heat sink.
- Removable die PI interposers with 0.001" - 0.008" travel on 0.001" - 0.030" pitch are available.
- Removable multilayer PCB interconnects all die together with controlled impedance from die pad to die to pad.
- PI vias between laminate layers allow 0.002" "blind" vias by punching through adhesive layer during lamination.
- PCB is accurately aligned by corner guide pins in heat sink.
- Removable Package PI Interposer sockets package to PCB and spring loads package to PCB.
- MCM is accurately aligned and held to PCB by corner guide pins for manual or automatic insertion.
- Package Interposers with 0.08"-0.020" travel on 0.010"-0.050" pitch with either peripheral or array patterns available.
- Die are removable by simply unstacking layers.
- Both bumped and wire bond die pads are mixable.